Are there any significant long-term health risks associated with prolonged Metformin use and how should they be monitored or managed?
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Are there any significant long-term health risks associated with prolonged Metformin use and how should they be monitored or managed?
Prolonged metformin use can lead to vitamin B12 deficiency, which may cause anemia. Regular blood tests can monitor levels, allowing for timely supplementation if needed.
1. Long-term use of Metformin may lead to vitamin B12 deficiency, requiring regular monitoring and possible supplementation.
2. Extended Metformin use can cause gastrointestinal issues and, rarely, lactic acidosis; regular liver and kidney function tests are recommended.
3. Prolonged Metformin therapy has been linked to a slight risk of hypoglycemia; patients should monitor their blood sugar levels closely.