What potential adverse effects can occur with long-term omeprazole therapy, including risks such as nutrient deficiencies, bone fractures, or gastrointestinal infections and how can these risks be managed?
Lakshya KumarExplorer
What potential adverse effects can occur with long-term omeprazole therapy?
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1. Long-term omeprazole use can cause nutrient deficiencies like magnesium and vitamin B12. Supplement these nutrients to manage risks.
2. Extended omeprazole therapy may increase fracture risk due to decreased calcium absorption. Ensure adequate calcium and vitamin D intake.
3. Chronic omeprazole use might raise the risk of gastrointestinal infections like C. difficile. Good hygiene and prompt treatment can mitigate this risk.