Clarithromycin vs. Ciprofloxacin: Understanding the Differences

• Uses: Clarithromycin is mainly used for respiratory tract infections, while Ciprofloxacin treats a broader range of infections, including urinary tract infections and gastroenteritis.

• Effectiveness: Both antibiotics are effective, but their effectiveness varies depending on the type of bacterial infection.

• Mechanism of Action: Clarithromycin inhibits bacterial protein synthesis, while Ciprofloxacin inhibits DNA replication in bacteria.

• Side Effects: Clarithromycin may cause gastrointestinal issues, while Ciprofloxacin has a higher risk of tendon damage and nerve-related side effects.

• Spectrum: Clarithromycin is more effective against gram-positive bacteria, while Ciprofloxacin targets both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.