How does Metformin affect electrolyte balance in the body? Are there risks of imbalances, particularly during prolonged use or in dehydrated patients?
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Metformin can cause lactic acidosis, a rare condition that disturbs electrolyte balance, increasing the risk of dehydration, which may exacerbate electrolyte imbalances.
Metformin’s impact on renal function can disrupt electrolyte levels, commonly leading to hyponatremia or lactic acidosis, especially in dehydrated individuals or with prolonged use.