How do fertility medications, such as clomiphene citrate, affect FSH levels and their role in stimulating ovulation or enhancing sperm production?
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Clomiphene citrate stimulates the release of hormones necessary for ovulation by blocking estrogen receptors, which increases the production of FSH and LH from the pituitary gland.
1. Clomiphene citrate stimulates the release of FSH, which enhances ovulation by promoting egg maturation and can also boost sperm production in men.
2. Clomiphene tricks the brain into producing more FSH, essential for stimulating ovarian follicles in women and spermatogenesis in men.