Fertility medications used during in vitro fertilization (IVF) can have various side effects. Some potential side effects may include:

1. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS): This is a common side effect characterized by enlarged ovaries and fluid accumulation in the abdomen. Severe cases of OHSS can be dangerous and require close monitoring by the clinic.

2. Mood swings and emotional changes: Fertility medications can impact hormone levels, leading to mood swings, irritability, or depression.

3. Hot flashes and night sweats: These symptoms are also linked to hormonal changes induced by fertility drugs.

4. Nausea and abdominal discomfort: Some patients may experience digestive issues and abdominal discomfort as a result of the medications.

5. Headaches and fatigue: Hormonal changes can cause headaches and fatigue in some individuals undergoing fertility treatments.

Clinics manage these side effects to ensure patient comfort through various methods:

1. Monitoring and adjusting medication dosage: Clinics closely monitor patients throughout the IVF process and may adjust medication dosages to minimize side effects while maintaining treatment effectiveness.

2. Providing support and counseling: Clinics often offer counseling services to help patients cope with the emotional challenges that may arise during fertility treatments.

3. Offering lifestyle recommendations: Clinics may suggest lifestyle changes such as diet modifications, exercise routines, or stress-reducing techniques to help patients manage side effects and improve overall well-being.

4. Providing symptom relief: Patients may be offered medications to alleviate specific side effects such